Impetus to Department of Homeland Security Essay

Conceptual This is a contextual investigation into the force of The Department of Homeland Security because of the 9/11 fear monger assault on the World Trade Center and the expansion familiarity with psychological oppressor assaults. This examination will likewise cover the Oklahoma City and the 1993 World Trade Center shelling and why it didn't have the full effect or attention to the 9/11 assault. Additionally, the investigation will attempt infuse ways that the two prior sorts of assaults could have been forestalled by the assurance system set up today. Title of Paper (Does not Count as Heading) The word fear monger and psychological oppression is interchangeable in that the two of them are utilized as rough acts to alarm the individuals in a zone as a method of attempting to accomplish a political objective. The 9/11 assault on The World Trade Center fills in as a prime guide to the sort of dread that Americans have never witness. It indicated that our incredible country was admired to another sort of assault where individuals don't esteem life however esteem their quest forever, freedom, and equity considerably more. These are the sort of association or individuals who will bite the dust for an equity cause. These very individuals lead to the Impetus of The Department of Homeland Security. The principle reason the 9/11 assault was so frightful was the way that the association didn't require weapons of mass obliteration to achieve it objective. The sorted out gathering of the Taliban or Al Qaeda, as known by certain, had the option to seize two 747 planes and dispatch an assault on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. This was a key danger that was well arrangement and the subsidizing of it pioneer Osama canister Laden. These sorts of self destruction missions that were broadcast to the country through the media implied the beginning of another sort of danger and that another sort of association or levelheaded think must be framed. This impressive danger lead to the development of the Department of Homeland Security with the communicated crucial keeping our kin, digital, and basic framework safe from fear based oppressors and catastrophic events. This is the third biggest government office that includes state, neighborhood, and the private segment. Obviously this isn't the first occasion when that our dirt has been undermined by radical or fear based oppressor gatherings. For instance, on the morning of April 19, 1995, an ex-Army warrior and security watch named Timothy McVeigh left a leased Ryder truck before the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in downtown Oklahoma City(n.d.). He was going to submit mass homicide. Inside the vehicle was an amazing bomb made out of a fatal mixed drink of horticultural manure, diesel fuel, and other chemicals(n.d.). McVeigh got out, bolted the entryway, and headed towards his escape car(n.d.). He lighted one planned breaker, at that point another. McVeigh’s outrage with the government on how his partners was treated at the Waco occurrence cause huge pulverization and the loss of 168 people lives. In spite of the fact that, this was one of the most noticeably awful home developed demonstration of psychological militant it didn't pick up that much sensational effect from society and lawmakers since it was little scope and didn't seem to have the financing to heighten to enormous scope fear based oppression. It additionally didn't have the mass intrigue of the 9/11 episode that was communicated to the country. Just the after mass was in plain view. Additionally the fixings utilized in making the bomb were your regular commonplace, not weapons of mass obliteration. Another case of the dangerous idea of a psychological militant gathering was the shelling of the Epicenter Parking Center under the World Trade Center. On Friday, February 26, 1993, Middle Eastern fear mongering had shown up on American soil with a bang(n.d.). A little gathering of Islamic fear monger exploded a bomb that caused a gigantic hole slaughtering 6 individuals and harming a large number of others. The expectation was to topple one structure into the other falling both. The Federal Bureau of Investigation had insight data on this gathering yet didn't predict them as a danger. Once more, this episode didn't have the sensational effect as the 9/11 assault in light of the fact that the gathering was little scope and didn't have the subsidizing to incur the harm of weapons of mass pulverization. There were no connections to an enormous fear based oppressor bunch with boundless financing and devotees. In both of these models as expressed neither increase the greatness idea of the 9/11 assault as a result of they were not broadcast live as the occasion happened, they didn't have the reputation or supporters as Taliban or Al Qaeda fear monger gathering, they not have the financing of gathering equipped for storing up weapons of mass obliteration, and they were not the just for nothing self-destructive gathering that would have giving their life for a reason. What we have set up today that could have defeat the assaults in the models are various offices are task with researching explicit zones and that is the thing that they have some expertise in. For instance, in the event that one office had the duty of examining the savvy on the Islamic psychological militant gathering they would have been progressively disposed to have captured the gathering before they did any harm. The arrangement of unstable sniffing hounds at basic framework locales may have had the option to distinguish the bombs before they were exploded. Reconnaissance camera situated at basic area may a recognized the vans being surrender for an unsure time and assisted with distinguishing those included. Citations (n.d.). Recovered from http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/history/renowned cases/oklahoma-city-besieging (n.d.). Recovered from http://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2008/february/tradebom_022608 References http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/history/renowned cases/oklahoma-city-besieging http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/history/acclaimed cases/oklahoma-city-shelling Gaines, Larry K., and Victor E. Kappeler. Country security. Boston: Prentice Hall, 2012. Print.

Apply constructivist and Neo-Liberal theories Essay - 1

Apply constructivist and Neo-Liberal hypotheses - Essay Example y Jean Piaget, however the vast majority of the work corresponding to the use of the hypothesis are credited to Jerome Bruner, who noticed that the hypothetical system of the hypothesis was that learning could be seen as a functioning and consistent procedure. All things considered, students engaged with the procedure would grow new thoughts dependent on their over a significant time span information. The fundamental picture of the constructivist hypothesis is that students can find themselves dependent on this hypothesis and choose and change data. Consequently, the hypothesis makes it feasible for students to develop theories out of the settings of the hypothesis and settle on helpful choices dependent on the psychological structure of the gave data. The intellectual structure in this sense furnishes people with the encounters required to continue with the statutes of data got (Kincheloe 268-273). The hypothesis, from the premise of constructivists, is established on the statutes of constructivism, which is worried about developing information for individual addition. In that capacity, its application may take on changed structures. For example, a few constructivists may see the hypothesis from the viewpoint that it identifies with information that isn't autonomous; consequently, the development of which will identify with the learner’s experience. This view has frequently been embraced by the constructivists established on the contention that the acknowledgment of constructivist hypothesis would suggest the acknowledgment of the reasonable and plutonic perspectives. In that capacity, the knower of a specific information can't be autonomous of the information they guarantee to know. Along these lines, the utilization of this hypothesis might be clarified from the point of view that the comprehension of the parts of information established on the constructivist hypothesis depends on the social and individual development of importance out of a sensation, and applying that information in a way that would decide the request for the creation of the information. Along these lines, this hypothesis can be

I Feel Cool

I Feel Cool As youve probably heard about already, Bill Gates visited campus today! And thanks to the MIT Admissions Office, I got a ticket to see him :) (Thank you, Dave!!) He was scheduled to speak at 11:30 a.m., but the doors to Kresge Auditorium opened half an hour earlier. When I wandered into line at about 10:40 a.m., there were about 20 people ahead of me. Ten minutes later, there were hundreds of people behind me. Apparently, I got there at the right time. (the people in line before me) Our tickets were efficiently scanned, and we were all ushered into the auditorium. Ranjeetha 13 and I managed to snag some pretty awesome seats, just behind the last row of reserved seating. We did, however, throw a few jealous looks at the Gates scholars, who not only got to meet Bill Gates in a smaller, more personal setting but also got to sit directly in front of the stage! Lucky When Bill Gates walked onto stage, there was a flurry of flashing cameras, to which I contributed: (Theyre kinda blurry sorry, guys) After a few minutes, the number of flashes died down, and Bill Gates began to speak. His talk was entitled: Giving Back: Finding the Best Way to Make a Difference, and he focused largely on education, energy, and international development. I actually enjoyed his casual, occasionally stream-of-consciousness, style of speaking and found much of what he said relevant to my life as an MIT student. Changing the world, making other peoples lives better thats why I wanted to come to this school. The last bit of the program was dedicated to QA. Ranjeetha 13 and I had a quick, whispered conversation in the audience: Ranjeetha: Hey, what question did your friend want us to ask him again? Me: What does it feel like to be one of the richest people in the world? Im way too scared to ask him that. Ranjeetha: Ill ask him! Me: Wait, seriously? Ranjeetha: Yeah! Me: Go for it! Ranjeetha left her seat and got in line to ask her question. When it was her turn, she went up to the microphone, introduced herself, first asked a legitimately academic question, and then So Im curioushow does being such a rich person affect your life? To which Bill Gates responded, in complete seriousness, that after a few million dollars, it didnt quite matter so much and that McDonalds burgers were as good as anything. He did admit that air travel was better, though (private jets tend to be that way :D) Meanwhile, Im sitting in my seat simultaneously impressed and shocked by what Ranjeetha just did. As soon as we left Kresge, I managed to rein in my excitement long enough to get a brief video interview with her: If you end up reading any articles on Bill Gatess visit to MIT today, shell be the freshman or the bold student. Just FYI ;)

Nickel And Dimed On By Barbara Ehrenreich - 1196 Words

The article â€Å"Nickel and Dimed On (Not) Getting By In America† written by Barbara Ehrenreich, who has a PHD in biology, informs the reader about the struggle a low-wage worker in America has to go through. Ehrenreich goes undercover and takes low-wage jobs to experience how a person with minimum wage of $6-$7/hour survives. During her experiment Ehrenreich only uses the money she earns from her job to pay rent, buy groceries,do laundry, pay for phone, and car. Throughout the article Ehrenreich’s purpose is to make high class feel grateful for what they have but at the same time she encourages them to rally support to change conditions for low-wage workers. Ehrenreich uses rhetorical techniques of syntactic repetition, pathos, ethos, and evidence to persuade middle and high class Americans to realize the need to raise the minimum wage in order for low-wage workers to live comfortable lives. One of the many rhetorical techniques Ehrenreich uses is syntactic repetition as a way of instilling emotions in a readers in order to make them feel sorry for the conditions low wage workers endure and then help in some capacity. In very first sentence of the article Ehrenreich lists; â€Å"At the beginning of June 1998 I leave behind everything that normally soothes the ego and sustain the body - home, career, companion, reputation, ATM card - for a plunge into the low-wage workforce† (Ehrenreich 243). In this quote Ehrenreich just lists facts of what she leaves behind but it makes a readerShow MoreRelatedNickel And Dimed, By Barbara Ehrenreich1636 Words   |  7 Pagesperiod. Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America, by Barbara Ehrenreich, specifically highlights a more modern time period, from the late 1990s to the early 2000s. Within this narrative, author Barbara Ehrenreich depicts her struggles of finding equality within the multitude of jobs she works in order to make a living throughout multiple parts. She strongly asserts, within the breadth of her anecdotes, that the American Dream is not easily attainable. In accordance to Nickel and Dimed: On (Not)Read MoreNickel And Dimed By Barbara Ehrenreich1494 Words   |  6 Pages In the novel Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich, the author goes on an experiment in which she moves to new towns and becomes a low-wage worker. In each town she has to find a place to live for the amount she can afford each month off of minimum wage jobs. She went undercover so she went into these jobs without showing her level of skills, college degrees, or writing skills she has. She spent a month in each town between the years of 1998 and 2000. Before starting her experiment she set rulesRead MoreNickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich1721 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Barbara Ehrenreich began her research to explore how people attempting to move from welfare to work are managing—if at all. This exploration also extended to those who are apart of the working class and having not been on welfare. Attempting to place herself in the position of her subjects, Ehrenreich strived to see if she were able to survive on the minimal income provided by a series of low level and low paying jobs. In was her foreknowledge of laws and the inclusion of these lawsRead MoreNickel And Dimed By Barbara Ehrenreich1670 Words   |  7 PagesNickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich is a book about trying to survive while living on a minimum wage salaryWhen first reading this book, I thought it was just going to be another book assigned that I just didn’t want to read After reading the first few pages, I was very intrigued, I began reading way ahead what was assigned for the week I m glad I actually got into this book because it made it so much easier to read She goes and starts her life over in different cities in order to see if itRead MoreNickel And Dimed By Barbara Ehrenreich1192 Words   |  5 PagesIn ‘Nickel and Dimed† by Barbara Ehrenreich, the main claim made by the author was that the low-working class are, in general, forced into an inescapable cycle of poverty. The low paying jobs they have to take are barely enough to pay rent, buy food, and other necessities. This doesn’t even include those in less favorable conditions than those Ehrenreich mimicked in her experiment. In general, Ehrenreich was trying to prove that the â€Å"living wage† offered by entry level jobs is not, in fact, â€Å"livable†Read MoreNickel And Dimed By Barbara Ehrenreich2290 Words   |  10 Pagesthe Great Depression, but who’s to say that we have recovered from it? My claim is supported by Barbara Ehrenreich, an American author, who published a novel called Nickel and Dimed which digs deep into the economic s ituation in the early 90’s. Ehrenreich decided to run an experiment becoming a blue collar worker to see if she can manage to make a living on low wages. She later blogs of Nickel and Dimed in 2011 to see if any change has taken place, and a possible inside on how things would be if sheRead MoreEhrenreich s Nickel And Dimed, By Barbara Ehrenreich1284 Words   |  6 Pages A Call to Action In her novel, Nickel and Dimed, Barbara Ehrenreich states the working poor should be categorized as a â€Å"state of emergency,† and while that may first appear as extreme title, it would certainly promote action in our society. This â€Å"call to action† is one of the main motivations behind Ehrenreich’s writing of this novel. If viewing the working poor as a state of emergency promotes society to take action, then so be it. It is clear from Ehrenreich’s novel that the life of the workingRead MoreBarbara Ehrenreich s Nickel And Dimed978 Words   |  4 Pagesperforms â€Å"down.† By using the excerpt Serving in Florida from Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich and the play, Six Degrees of Separation, by John Guare, we see how performing different classes than the one each person is a part affect themselves and those around them In Barbara Ehrenreich’s Nickel and Dimed, Barbara went â€Å"undercover† to perform and learn about a class that was not her own. Although it was for only a month, Barbara struggled to keep up the effort and survive in a lower class thanRead MoreNickel And Dimed By Barbara Ehrenreich Essay1954 Words   |  8 Pagesor three-part time jobs, or working full time at low-wage paying jobs. However, working full time or having two or three part-time jobs, still isn’t enough to make ends meet, support themselves, and their families. In the novel, Nickel and Dimed (2015), Barbara Ehrenreich, the author, does a great job going into the workforce to be employed as a low wage worker, plus acquiring information about how low wage workers make ends meet. Ehrenreich’s reasoning to do so is for research purposes. AlthoughRead MoreAn Analysis Of Nickel And Dimed By Barbara Ehrenreich3343 Words   |  14 PagesNickel and Dimed Analysis 1. What is the topic? Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich is the autobiography of when Barbara went undercover to find out more about the life of a medium wage worker. She first goes to work in Key West, Florida at the restaurant â€Å"Hearthside†. She had worked there for a couple of weeks realizing how incredibly strenuous it was being a waitress especially when under a boss named Phillip that is constantly bickering and ranting on how poor of a job she is doing by having

The Effect Of Illegal Drugs - 2587 Words

There is not one part of the United States of America that remains untouched from the effects of illegal drugs. The drug abuse issue has jumped from illegal substances to legal ones with the addiction of prescription medication as well. Pennsylvania is one state in the union that is suffering the effects of addiction to these substances, but no substance like heroin. Western Pennsylvania’s youth has a bleak future due to the rising use of heroin and other illegal substances. Pennsylvania relied on three goods early on, and those were bituminous coal, coke and steel. Due to a coal seam that was located in western Pennsylvania coal mining companies flocked there. Coke is a fuel that is made from coal, and it was highly sought after by the steel and iron industries. In addition, this was all prior to 1910, in which society was highly dependent on coal, due to steam locomotives and house heating for the harsh northern winters. Coal companies that moved into the area, built up that area by building housing for their workforces. What is known in western Pennsylvania as a coal patch is really homes that were built very close together, all identical, and are still lived in to this day. These were known as company towns as laborers were often not paid in legal U.S. currency but rather with company money that could only be used at the company’s general store that was located in the small coal patch. It is important to understand the foundation in which western PennsylvaniaShow MoreRelatedEffects of Illegal Drug Use869 Words   |  4 PagesThesis Paper Final Draft   Ã‚  Ã‚   Using illegal drugs has many damaging effects on an individual. These effects not only damage a person physically but also mentally and emotionally. The effects of illegal drug usage have long lasting effects on the individual long after the drug usage has stopped as well. We have all seen the commercial from the first Bush administration, where a guy takes an egg, smashes it in a frying pan and says, â€Å"This is your brain on drugs.† This was used as a scare tacticRead MoreThe Effects Of Illegal Drugs On Australian Economy1329 Words   |  6 Pagesacknowledging the negative consequences of illegal drugs on the Australian economy and in turn spending billions of dollars each year to reduce the flow of drugs into the country. This essay will examine possible outcomes on the illegal drugs market if the Australian government were to increase the enforcement devoted to preventing the import of drugs. When determining the effect of the Australian government taking a prohibitive approach in the prevention of drug imports, it is important to considerRead MoreIllegal Drug Addiction : Effects On The Body1538 Words   |  7 PagesIllegal Drug Addiction the effects on the body How do people become addicted to illegal drugs? Here’s how: Put aside the fact that it’s an illegal drug for a few minutes and let’s focus on the chemistry side of things. The moment when a person takes that first snort, puff, and shot trillions of potent chemical molecules surges through one’s bloodstream and gets into a person’s brain cells. Once in the brain they set off a cascade of chemicals and electrical nerves inside the brain, which increasesRead MoreThe Effects Of Pregnancy On Women On Illegal Drugs And Women Who Smoke Cigarettes860 Words   |  4 PagesUsing Illegal Drugs and in Women Who Smoke Cigarettes was written by the authors; Mairead Black, Sohinne Bhattacharya, Tara Farley, Dorris M. Campbell, and Ashalatha Shetty. The authors objective of this informative journal is the present the obstetric similarities with women who used illegal drugs and those who smoked cigarettes during pregnancy. The authors present information that confo rms not only the risk of drug and cigarettes usage during pregnancy but increased risk of using drugs versusRead MoreLegal vs. Illegal Drugs1288 Words   |  6 PagesLegal or Illegal Drugs? Drugs are a common part of everyday life. In fact, it is highly likely that there are drugs of some sort in your cupboard. They are classified into two categories: legal and illegal. Legal drugs include alcohol, tobacco, and pharmaceutical drugs, while illegal drugs include marijuana, amphetamines and heroin. The media often portrays a biased, negative view on illegal drugs, however legal drugs often have the same effects as illegal drugs, if not worse. Illegal drugs canRead More Drugs Essays1536 Words   |  7 Pages Drugs nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Drugs have always been a big part of our society. Many issues arise with whether or not some of them should be legalized for medication purposes or if they all should just be kept as illegal. Drugs are a very interesting topic to learn about and discuss. There is so many things that people don’t know and maybe they should. Not everyone is aware of all the risks or what can happen to you if you get caught with them. If you’re ready to hear about five illegal drugsRead MoreWhat Role Should Illegal Drugs791 Words   |  4 PagesWhat role should illegal drugs have in the future of medicine? In the UK drugs legislation classified 5 schedules in which substances must be categorised. The Schedule 1 groups the substances that are considered of no therapeutic value, thus they are determinate illegal. It is not possible to buy or own those substances and the use of them in research may be authorised only with a Home Office licence. Although this legislation might discourage the research on illegal drug for therapeutic purposeRead MoreDrugs Essay755 Words   |  4 PagesDrugs may be used in many ways. There are good types of drugs and very harmful, illegal types of drugs. Too many, of any type of drug, are bad for you, but, illegal drugs can cause the worst type of damage to the human body. Drugs can affect your mental and physical health. Accordingly, drugs which are psychoactive, such as cannabis, alcohol, ecstasy and heroin have the ability to affect your mood. They can cause certain emotions to spike or cause others to go down. Drugs intervene with the chemicalsRead MoreE ssay Illegal Drugs and Its Impacts1342 Words   |  6 PagesSurvey on Drug Abuse in 2001, 12% of Americans ages 12 and older reported illegal drug use in the past year (Drug Policy Information Clearinghouse, 2003). Some of the most popular drugs include marijuana, cocaine, and heroine. With such widespread use worldwide, illegal drugs have serious social and political impacts. Socially, drug use spreads quickly and is closely related to crimes. Politically, drug use sparks the debate between prohibition and legalization. The most widely abuse drug in the UnitedRead MoreThe Drawbacks Of Anabolic Steroids1384 Words   |  6 PagesThe Drawbacks of Anabolic Steroids and Why They Should Stay Illegal Anabolic steroids have been used and taken by humans for over half a century. The effects they provide have developed large ongoing debates as to whether these substances should be allowed to the general public. Anabolic steroid in short provide the human body a much grander potential to build muscle by helping the cells within the body produce more muscle fibers at an astonishing rate that could never be achieved naturally. Many

Chemistry Exam Review Free Essays

Melting solid silver to form liquid silver 006 10. 0 points Which of the processes I) chopping broccoli l) baking bread Ill) burning a match involves a chemical change? 2. Pulling silver into silver wire . We will write a custom essay sample on Chemistry Exam Review or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ill only 3. Passing electric current Again (as) to plate out silver through 4. Dissolving silver nitrate in water to form a solution 2. II and Ill only 3. Only 4. All of these 004 10. 0 points Which of the following is a chemical property of sulfur? And Ill only 5. 6. II only . Burns in air 7. And II only 2. Melts at 119 C Dowses (vivid) – Exam review – Dowses 8. None of these – (241 27) 007 10. 0 points Which Of the properties I) conductivity II) combustibility Ill) hardness are chemical properties? 2 to identify a type of matter? 1. Density 2. Heat 3. Mass 4. Volume 2. And Ill only 011 10. 0 points Write 0. 0000072 using scientific notation. 1. 7. 2 x 10-6 4. Only 2. 72 x 10-7 5. All of these 3. 7. 2 x 10-7 6. Ill only 4. 0. Xx 10-5 7. II only 8. And II only 008 10. 0 points Which process does NOT involve a chemical change? 012 10. 0 points What is in between the electrons and nucleus of an atom? 1. Nothing 2. No one knows. 1. Melting of a solid 3. Water vapor 2. Oxidation of a metal 4. Air 3. Combustion 5. Smaller atoms go 10. 0 points Which of the following is an intensive property? 1. 16 cubic feet 013 10. 0 points Which scientist discovered that the atomic number, rather than the atomic weight, is more responsible for the properties of an element? (Tragically this scientist died soon after as a soldier in WWW. 00 Kelvin 2. 1. SST. Augustine 3. 3 miles 2. Chadwick 4. 4 days 3. Mosey 010 10. 0 points Which of the following properties can be used 4. Milliken 5. Rutherford 014 10. 0 points Which of the following is F-ELSE? 3 2. 45 protons; 35 electrons; 45 neutrons 3. 35 protons; 45 electrons; 45 neutrons 4. 35 protons; 35 electrons; 45 neutrons 1 The mass of neutrons and electrons are about the same. 2. The mass o f a hydrogen atom is about the same as a proton. 5. 45 protons; 35 electrons; 35 neutrons 6. 45 protons; 45 electrons; 35 neutrons 7. 35 protons; 45 electrons; 35 neutrons 3. The mass of protons and neutrons are 4. The mass of a proton is much greater than the mass of an electron. 015 10. 0 points How many protons are present in one V+ ion? 8. 35 protons; 35 electrons; 35 neutrons 018 10. 0 points Determine the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in the the isotope sodium-23. 1. 11 protons; 12 electrons; 12 neutrons 12 protons. How to cite Chemistry Exam Review, Papers

Report on Job Satisfaction of Employees Working in Bpo Industry Essay Example Essay Example

Report on Job Satisfaction of Employees Working in Bpo Industry Essay Example Paper Report on Job Satisfaction of Employees Working in Bpo Industry Essay Introduction Introduction: Job satisfaction describes how content an individual is with his or her job. It is a relatively recent term since in previous centuries the jobs available to a particular person were often predetermined by the occupation of that person’s parent. There are a variety of factors that can influence a person’s level of job satisfaction. Some of these factors include the level of pay and benefits, the perceived fairness of the promotion system within a company, the quality of the working conditions, leadership and social relationships, the job itself (the variety of tasks involved, the interest and challenge the job generates, and the clarity of the job description/requirements). The happier people are within their job, the more satisfied they are said to be. Job satisfaction is not the same as motivation, although it is clearly linked. Job design aims to enhance job satisfaction and performance methods include job rotation, job enlargement and job enrichment. O ther influences on satisfaction include the management style and culture, employee involvement, empowerment and autonomous workgroups. Job satisfaction is a very important attribute which is frequently measured by organizations. The most common way of measurement is the use of rating scales where employees report their reactions to their jobs. Questions relate to relate of pay, work responsibilities, variety of tasks, promotional opportunities the work itself and co-workers. Motivating factors are those aspects of the job that make people want o perform, and provide people with satisfaction. These motivating factors are considered to be intrinsic to the job, or the work carried out. Satisfaction and dissatisfaction are driven by different factors motivation and hygiene factors, respectively. Motivating factors include aspects of the working environment such as pay, company policies, supervisory practices, and other working conditions. . 1 Definition â€Å"Job satisfaction is define d as â€Å"the extent to which people like (satisfaction) or dislike (dissatisfaction) their jobs†. Job satisfaction has been defined as a pleasurable emotional state resulting from the appraisal of one’s job; an affective reaction to one’s job; and an attitude towards one’s job. Weiss (2007) has argued that job satisfaction is an attitude but points out that researchers should clearly distinguish the objects of cognitive evaluation which are affect (emotion), beliefs and behaviors. Report on Job Satisfaction of Employees Working in Bpo Industry Essay Body Paragraphs This definition suggests that we from attitudes towards our jobs by taking into account our feelings, our beliefs, and our behaviors Definition suggests job satisfaction is a general or global affective reaction that individuals hold about their job. While researchers and practitioners most often measure global job satisfaction, there is also interest in measuring different â€Å"facets† or â€Å"dimensions† of satisfaction. Examination of these facet conditions is often useful for a more careful examination of employee satisfaction with critical job factors. Traditional job satisfaction facets include: co-workers, pay, job conditions, supervision, nature of the work and benefits. † Job satisfaction, a worker’s sense of achievement and success, is generally perceived to be directly linked to productivity as well as to personal wellbeing. Job satisfaction implies doing a job one enjoys, doing it well, and being suitably rewarded for one’s efforts. Job satisfaction further implies enthusiasm and happiness with one’s work. The Harvard Professional Group (1998) sees job satisfaction as the keying radiant that leads to recognition, income, promotion, and the achievement of other goals that lead to a general feeling of fulfillment. 1. 2 Measuring Job Satisfaction There are many methods for measuring job satisfaction. By far, the most common method for collecting data regarding job satisfaction is the Likert scale (named after Rensis Likert). Other less common methods of for gauging job satisfaction include: Yes/No questions, True/False questions, point systems, checklist, forced choice answers. Job satisfaction of one can be determined by five facets: pay, promotions and opportunities, coworkers, supervision (manager), and the work itself. 1. 3 Objectives Of The Study †¢To find that whether the students, who are employed in call centres, are satisfied or not. †¢To check the Degree of satisfaction of students working in call centres. †¢To find that they are satisfied with their job profile or not. The main and foremost objective of the study is studying the job satisfaction of students working in a call centre. 1. 4 Scope of the study This study emphasis in the following scope: This study has been done to find out the job satisfaction of students only who are working in call centres. To identify the students’ level of satisfaction upon call centres. It is helpful to identify the students’ level of satisfaction towards welfare measure. This study is helpful to the call centres for identifying the area of dissatisfaction of job of the students. This study helps to make a managerial decision to the company to satisfy the students’ needs. 2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the problem or find out the opportunity. It may be understood has a science of studying how research is done scientifically. In it we study the various steps that all generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic behind them. The scope of research methodology is wider than that of research method. 2. 1 Meaning of Research Research is defined as â€Å"a scientific amp; systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic†. Research is an art of scientific investigation. Research is a systemized effort to gain new knowledge. It is a careful inquiry especially through search for new facts in any branch of knowledge. The search for knowledge through objective and systematic method of finding solution to a problem and opportunity is a research. 2. 2 Research Design A research is the arrangement of the conditions for the collections and analysis of the data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in procedure. In fact, the research is design is the conceptual structure within which research is conducted; it constitutes the blue print of the col lection, measurement and analysis of the data. As search the design includes an outline of what the researcher will do from writing the hypothesis and its operational implication to the final analysis of data. The design is such studies must be rigid and not flexible and most focus attention on the followings: Research Design can be categorized as: TYPES OF RESEARCH DESIGN EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH DESIGN DISCRIPTIVE RESEARCH DESIGN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH DESIGN The present study is exploratory in nature, as it seeks to discover ideas and insight to bring out new relationship. Research design is flexible enough to provide opportunity for considering different aspects of problem under study. It helps in bringing into focus some inherent weakness in enterprise regarding which in depth study can be conducted by management. 2. 3 Sample Size The study sample constitutes 100 respondents constituting in the research area. 2. 4 Sampling Area The study is conducted on students working in different call centre within Ahmedabad 2. 5 Data Collection For any study there must be data for analysis purpose. Without data there is no means of study. Data collection plays an important role in any study. It can be collected from various sources. We can collect the data from the two sources which is given below: 1. Primary Data 2. Secondary Data We have used primary data from the various call centres within Ahmedabad. The research worker contacted the respondents personally with well-prepared sequentially arranged questions. The questionnaire is prepared on the basis of objectives of the study. Direct contact is used for survey, i. e. , contacting students working n call centre directly in order to collect data. The data collected by us is primary data through personal interview, where we and the respondent operate face – to – face. 2. 6 Research Instrument e has used a structured questionnaire as a research instrument tool which consists of open ended questions and multip le choice questions in order to get data. Thus, Questionnaire is the data collection instrument used in the study. All the questions in the questionnaire are organized in such a way that elicits all the relevant information that is needed for the study. Limitations of the study: The study has been done in the call centre of Ahmedabad region only. As we have taken sample size of 100 respondents, it may not represent the result of the population. Difficult to get primary data. Respondents’ bias was another limitation of the study. Respondents may not have given accurate information which was a constraint of my research. 5. Conclusion: . From the research study which we have done to find out the job satisfaction of students working in the call centre, we can derive that there are many factors like pay (salary), Working conditions, managers, work group and shift which affect the job satisfaction of the students working in the call centre. To increase the satisfaction level of the students working in call centre, the company must put more effort to provide the flexible hours condition and paid leaves during the college works of a student. 6. Bibliography: Books: 1. Marketing research By Naresh Malhotra Satyabhushan Dash. 2. Statistics for management By Richard I. Levin David S. Rubin. Websites: 1. www. scribe. com 2. www. cbseignou. com Questionnaire We will write a custom essay sample on Report on Job Satisfaction of Employees Working in Bpo Industry Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Report on Job Satisfaction of Employees Working in Bpo Industry Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Report on Job Satisfaction of Employees Working in Bpo Industry Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer